Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers
Median $117,860
Occupation · SOC 23-1022
Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators: pay and where the jobs are
What arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators earn in the U.S., how pay varies across workers and states, and tools to plan around it.
National pay, May 2025
$75,530 median annual wage
- Mean (average) annual wage
- $91,010
- Median hourly wage
- $36.31
- Mean hourly wage
- $43.76
- Employment
- 9,210
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (released 2026-05-15), SOC 23-1022.
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Use these numbers
How much do arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators make?
The median annual wage for arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators was $75,530 in May 2025, so half of workers earned more and half earned less. The lowest-paid 10% earned less than $47,220 and the highest-paid 10% more than $155,440. As an hourly rate, the median is $36.31. About 9,210 people work in this occupation nationwide. The highest state medians are in Illinois ($162,410), District of Columbia ($110,300) and New Mexico ($110,180). Illinois also comes out on top after taxes and local prices.
Pay ladder
What each step of the pay range for arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators looks like per month. Take-home here includes federal tax, Social Security and Medicare for a single filer; add your state in the paycheck calculator.
| Step | Annual | Hourly | Monthly gross | Monthly after federal tax & FICA |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile | $47,220 | $22.70 | $3,935 | $3,343 |
| 25th percentile | $57,360 | $27.58 | $4,780 | $4,022 |
| Median | $75,530 | $36.31 | $6,294 | $5,164 |
| 75th percentile | $108,000 | $51.92 | $9,000 | $7,067 |
| 90th percentile | $155,440 | $74.73 | $12,953 | $9,792 |
Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators: pay by state
24 states and territories have a published median, sorted from highest to lowest. The last two columns are our estimates: the median after 2026 federal and state taxes, and that take-home restated in national-average prices.
1
$114,427 take-home in national prices
2
$89,222 take-home in national prices
3
$72,810 take-home in national prices
Where a median arbitrators, mediators, and conciliator paycheck goes furthest after 2026 taxes and BEA price levels.
| State | Employment | Median | 10th pct. | 90th pct. | Median after tax* | In national prices† |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Illinois | 80 | $162,410 | $76,190 | $163,190 | $114,379 | $114,427 |
| District of Columbia | 150 | $110,300 | $70,100 | $170,990 | $80,019 | $72,810 |
| New Mexico | 40 | $110,180 | $60,570 | $190,010 | $82,274 | $89,222 |
| California | Not published | $97,680 | $56,220 | $317,680 | $71,439 | $64,522 |
| Colorado | 30 | $82,590 | $38,580 | $123,910 | $63,643 | $61,758 |
| Arizona | 160 | $82,150 | $53,650 | $131,150 | $64,963 | $64,526 |
| Virginia | 120 | $79,530 | $51,570 | $139,850 | $61,020 | $60,354 |
| Alabama | 40 | $76,810 | $44,770 | $112,790 | $59,669 | $67,177 |
| Michigan | 190 | $76,270 | $51,300 | $131,520 | $59,495 | $61,834 |
| North Carolina | 100 | $75,320 | $49,040 | $94,480 | $59,321 | $62,889 |
| New York | 1,050 | $70,800 | $47,830 | $129,520 | $55,075 | $51,032 |
| Ohio | 130 | $68,790 | $45,460 | $133,070 | $55,776 | $60,120 |
| Pennsylvania | 310 | $67,890 | $40,680 | $98,070 | $54,459 | $55,814 |
| Montana | 40 | $64,980 | $36,490 | $82,460 | $52,081 | $55,028 |
| Kansas | 40 | $64,970 | $44,410 | $76,960 | $51,558 | $57,243 |
| Rhode Island | Not published | $63,770 | $63,410 | $76,740 | $50,943 | $49,808 |
| Tennessee | 50 | $62,140 | $51,250 | $93,270 | $52,109 | $56,721 |
| South Carolina | 70 | $58,990 | $47,720 | $74,350 | $47,983 | $51,182 |
| Maryland | 80 | $58,890 | $45,520 | $124,230 | $47,067 | $44,843 |
| Indiana | 60 | $57,390 | $48,730 | $98,760 | $46,629 | $49,962 |
| Puerto Rico | 70 | $50,960 | $37,870 | $60,070 | — | — |
| Texas | Not published | $50,940 | $18,080 | $78,930 | $43,110 | $44,417 |
| Louisiana | 80 | $46,100 | $30,700 | $58,760 | $38,225 | $43,335 |
| Oklahoma | Not published | $36,780 | $33,420 | $47,490 | $30,623 | $34,861 |
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (released 2026-05-15), SOC 23-1022. *Our estimate for a single filer paid biweekly with no pre-tax deductions or local tax, 2026 federal and state rules. †Take-home ÷ BEA Regional Price Parity × 100 (2024 price levels).
Sources
- OEWS May 2025 (oesm25nat.zip) — U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Accessed 2026-10-09.
- OEWS May 2025 (oesm25st.zip) — U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Accessed 2026-10-09.