Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders
Median $44,810
Occupation · SOC 51-3093
Food Cooking Machine Operators and Tenders: pay and where the jobs are
What food cooking machine operators and tenders earn in the U.S., how pay varies across workers and states, and tools to plan around it.
National pay, May 2025
$41,590 median annual wage
- Mean (average) annual wage
- $42,570
- Median hourly wage
- $20.00
- Mean hourly wage
- $20.47
- Employment
- 31,250
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (released 2026-05-15), SOC 51-3093.
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See where your pay falls among food cooking machine operators and tenders nationally and in your state. Nothing you type leaves your browser.
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How much do food cooking machine operators and tenders make?
The median annual wage for food cooking machine operators and tenders was $41,590 in May 2025, so half of workers earned more and half earned less. The lowest-paid 10% earned less than $31,680 and the highest-paid 10% more than $54,410. As an hourly rate, the median is $20.00. About 31,250 people work in this occupation nationwide. The highest state medians are in Washington ($51,100), Utah ($48,620) and Massachusetts ($47,960). After taxes and local prices, though, a median paycheck goes furthest in Iowa.
Pay ladder
What each step of the pay range for food cooking machine operators and tenders looks like per month. Take-home here includes federal tax, Social Security and Medicare for a single filer; add your state in the paycheck calculator.
| Step | Annual | Hourly | Monthly gross | Monthly after federal tax & FICA |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile | $31,680 | $15.23 | $2,640 | $2,303 |
| 25th percentile | $36,190 | $17.40 | $3,016 | $2,605 |
| Median | $41,590 | $20.00 | $3,466 | $2,966 |
| 75th percentile | $47,380 | $22.78 | $3,948 | $3,354 |
| 90th percentile | $54,410 | $26.16 | $4,534 | $3,825 |
Food Cooking Machine Operators and Tenders: pay by state
42 states and territories have a published median, sorted from highest to lowest. The last two columns are our estimates: the median after 2026 federal and state taxes, and that take-home restated in national-average prices.
1
$45,007 take-home in national prices
2
$42,272 take-home in national prices
3
$41,879 take-home in national prices
Where a median food cooking machine operators and tender paycheck goes furthest after 2026 taxes and BEA price levels.
| State | Employment | Median | 10th pct. | 90th pct. | Median after tax* | In national prices† |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Washington | 310 | $51,100 | $41,060 | $60,660 | $42,530 | $39,743 |
| Utah | 390 | $48,620 | $31,850 | $52,830 | $39,653 | $40,109 |
| Massachusetts | 170 | $47,960 | $37,760 | $56,530 | $38,317 | $36,231 |
| Iowa | 850 | $47,900 | $43,410 | $52,020 | $39,499 | $45,007 |
| Michigan | 380 | $47,260 | $39,980 | $54,440 | $38,396 | $39,905 |
| Minnesota | 1,410 | $47,250 | $46,660 | $49,770 | $38,228 | $38,763 |
| Colorado | 300 | $46,900 | $40,100 | $62,620 | $38,303 | $37,168 |
| Kansas | 750 | $45,850 | $33,330 | $50,030 | $37,262 | $41,371 |
| New York | 1,300 | $45,680 | $36,300 | $60,250 | $36,786 | $34,086 |
| Tennessee | 1,820 | $45,620 | $35,100 | $62,560 | $38,836 | $42,272 |
| Nebraska | 670 | $45,420 | $34,910 | $57,390 | $37,488 | $41,606 |
| Idaho | 790 | $45,120 | $36,630 | $75,380 | $37,151 | $38,904 |
| California | 2,010 | $44,740 | $35,770 | $53,340 | $36,775 | $33,214 |
| Oregon | 570 | $44,530 | $36,450 | $55,770 | $34,910 | $33,775 |
| Louisiana | 550 | $44,440 | $18,680 | $61,360 | $36,941 | $41,879 |
| Arizona | 560 | $44,050 | $32,210 | $51,970 | $36,867 | $36,619 |
| Indiana | 540 | $43,350 | $38,820 | $51,730 | $35,762 | $38,319 |
| Pennsylvania | 1,580 | $42,710 | $34,960 | $51,520 | $35,156 | $36,031 |
| Illinois | 2,460 | $42,670 | $32,480 | $51,320 | $34,498 | $34,512 |
| Missouri | 620 | $42,160 | $28,810 | $57,020 | $35,011 | $38,552 |
| Kentucky | 300 | $41,800 | $36,360 | $52,990 | $34,421 | $38,178 |
| Ohio | 980 | $41,160 | $33,740 | $55,430 | $34,564 | $37,256 |
| Arkansas | 330 | $40,480 | $34,660 | $48,930 | $33,696 | $38,759 |
| New Hampshire | 110 | $40,440 | $34,100 | $50,170 | $34,674 | $33,287 |
| Wisconsin | 850 | $40,000 | $35,000 | $60,400 | $33,236 | $35,322 |
| South Dakota | 120 | $39,270 | $31,280 | $48,890 | $33,733 | $38,080 |
| North Carolina | 770 | $39,070 | $28,770 | $46,430 | $32,523 | $34,479 |
| Connecticut | 60 | $38,880 | $34,010 | $49,680 | $31,996 | $30,881 |
| Georgia | 690 | $38,440 | $31,500 | $49,280 | $31,897 | $33,125 |
| South Carolina | 520 | $38,220 | $36,520 | $46,370 | $32,428 | $34,590 |
| Maine | 170 | $37,500 | $35,990 | $53,150 | $31,167 | $32,114 |
| New Jersey | 430 | $37,180 | $32,220 | $45,170 | $31,156 | $28,635 |
| Maryland | Not published | $36,960 | $33,530 | $40,090 | $30,488 | $29,047 |
| Nevada | Not published | $36,610 | $31,270 | $47,510 | $31,596 | $31,603 |
| Florida | 970 | $36,450 | $29,800 | $47,550 | $31,468 | $30,429 |
| Oklahoma | 1,140 | $36,030 | $35,680 | $45,490 | $30,054 | $34,214 |
| Virginia | 510 | $35,140 | $31,480 | $48,800 | $29,209 | $28,890 |
| Texas | 3,180 | $33,980 | $25,480 | $45,460 | $29,483 | $30,377 |
| Delaware | Not published | $31,240 | $31,240 | $39,530 | $26,099 | $26,150 |
| Mississippi | 110 | $31,150 | $21,730 | $35,340 | $26,695 | $30,701 |
| Alabama | 250 | $27,080 | $23,000 | $45,200 | $22,873 | $25,751 |
| Puerto Rico | 220 | $25,480 | $23,380 | $27,830 | — | — |
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025 (released 2026-05-15), SOC 51-3093. *Our estimate for a single filer paid biweekly with no pre-tax deductions or local tax, 2026 federal and state rules. †Take-home ÷ BEA Regional Price Parity × 100 (2024 price levels).
Sources
- OEWS May 2025 (oesm25nat.zip) — U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Accessed 2026-10-09.
- OEWS May 2025 (oesm25st.zip) — U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Accessed 2026-10-09.